Cardamom
Elettaria cardamomumAlso called cardamon, cardamum and ground cadamom
Cardamom is a spice whose seeds have a resinous, piney aroma. Cooks use it in baking, as a garnish, and for seasoning; it pairs with coffee.
- Plant-based
- Gluten-free
- No listed allergens
About the plain ingredient, not packaged products; general information, not medical advice. Details
- Category
- Herbs & spices
- Part used
- Seed
- Family
- Zingiberaceae
- Top country
- Indonesia
- Dishes
- 9 in the catalogue
- Energy
- 311 kcal per 100 g

Photo: Thamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
In the kitchen
How to use cardamom
Typical ways to cook or use it
- Bake
- Garnish
- Season
Preparing it
Grinding the pods with the seeds reduces quality.
Goes well with
Flavour
Taste and texture
Aroma
- Resinous piney
Nutrition
What 100 g of cardamom holds
Protein 13%Fat 8%Carbohydrate 80%of the macronutrients by weight
| Energy | 311 kcal · 1,303 kJ |
|---|---|
| Protein | 11 g |
| Fat | 6.7 g |
| of which saturated | 0.68 g |
| Carbohydrate | 68 g |
| Fibre | 28 g |
| Sodium | 18 mg |
| Cholesterol | 0 mg |
| Potassium | 1,119 mg |
|---|---|
| Calcium | 383 mg |
| Iron | 14 mg |
| Magnesium | 229 mg |
| Zinc | 7.5 mg |
| Vitamin C | 21 mg |
Source: USDA FoodData Central (food 170919), public domain. Minerals and vitamins are listed only where USDA measured a non-zero amount.
Around the world
Where cardamom is cooked
Countries whose dishes use it most
Counts are catalogued dishes from each country that list cardamom among their ingredients.
Origins
- Native to
- Southern Asia, Indonesia
1150 · Yemen, India and China
Cardamom was imported to Aden from India and China.
126 · Egypt
Cardamom was among the spices subject to import tax in Alexandria.
The 1500s · Portugal
Portuguese traders became involved in the cardamom trade.
On the table
Dishes made with cardamom
Matang satay
Indonesia
Babbouche
Morocco
Sholezard
Iran
Rörost
Sweden
Kuah beulangong
Indonesia
Kanji rumbi
Indonesia
Bir pletok
Indonesia
Beef gulai
Indonesia
Gulai Balak
Dish lists come from Wikidata; a dish counts when its recorded ingredients include cardamom.
Good to know
Diet and allergens: cardamom in detail
- Allergens
- None of the 15 listed allergens foundChecked and not found: soy, eggs, fish, milk, lupin, wheat, celery, sesame, mustard, peanuts, molluscs, sulphites, tree nuts, crustaceans, gluten cereals.
- Animal origin
- No animal ingredients foundChecked and not found: egg, fish, meat, dairy, honey, insect, gelatin, poultry, bone char, shellfish, other animal, animal fining, animal rennet.
- Gluten
- None
- Alcohol
- None
- Caffeine
- None
- Pork
- None
Around the world
What cardamom is called
Spanish
cardamomo · Elettaria cardamomum
French
cardamome
Italian
cardamomo · Elettaria cardamomum
Portuguese
cardamomo · Elletaria cardamomum
German
Kardamom
Dutch
kardemom · kademomzaad · Kardemom · එනසාල්
Greek
Κάρδαμο · καρδάμωμο · κακουλέ · Κακουλέ
Turkish
kakule
Russian
кардамон · Elettaria cardamomum
Polish
kardamon zielony · kardamon
Arabic
هيل · بذور الهيل · حب الهال
Persian
هل
Show all 92 languages
Afrikaans
Kardamom
Albanian
kardamom
Aramaic
ܫܘܫܡܢܝܬܐ
Armenian
հիլ · Հիլ
Asturian
cardamomu · Cardamomo
Azerbaijani
Kardamom
Balinese
Kapolagha
Bangla
এলাচ · এলাচের বীজ
Banjar
Kapulaga
Basque
Kardamomo
Belarusian
кардамон
Bosnian
Kardamom
Brazilian Portuguese
cardamomo
Breton
kardamom
Bulgarian
кардамон · кардамом
Cantonese
豆蔻
Catalan
cardamom
Central Kurdish
ھێل
Chinese
豆蔻
Croatian
Kardamom
Czech
kardamom
Danish
kardemomme
Egyptian Arabic
حبهان
Esperanto
kardamomo · Kardamomo
Estonian
kardemon · Kardemon
Finnish
kardemumma
Galician
cardamomo · Cardamomo
Georgian
ილი
Goan Konkani
वेलची
Gujarati
ઇલાયચી · એલચી
Hausa
Cardamom
Hebrew
הל · קרדמון
Hindi
इलायची · इलायची के दाने · इलायची उपज करने वाले पौधे
Hungarian
kardamom
Icelandic
Kardemomma
Ido
Kardamomo
Indonesian
Kapulaga
Irish
cardamam
Japanese
カルダモン
Javanese
Kapulaga
Kazakh
Кардамон
Korean
카다멈
Latin
Cardamomum
Latvian
kardamons
Low German
Kardamom
Macedonian
кардамон · кардамом
Madurese
Pelaghâ
Malay
pelaga · biji pelaga · Buah pelaga
Malayalam
ഏലം
Maltese
kardamomu
Marathi
वेलदोडे
Mongolian
cardamom
Nepali
इलायची
Newari
एला
Northern Frisian
Kardamom
Norwegian Bokmål
kardemomme
Odia
ଅଳେଇଚ
Ossetic
кардамон
Pashto
لاچي · لاچی
Punjabi
ਇਲਾਇਚੀ
Romanian
cardamom · Cardamom
Sanskrit
एला
Scottish Gaelic
Càrdamon
Serbian
Кардамон
Serbian (Latin)
Kardamon
Sindhi
ننڍو ڦوٽو
Sinhala
එනසාල්
Slovenian
kardamom
Sundanese
Kapulaga
Swahili
Iliki
Swedish
kardemumma
Tamil
ஏலக்காய் · ஏலம்
Telugu
ఏలకులు
Thai
กระวานเทศ · กระวาน
Tulu
ಏಲಕ್ಕಿ
Ukrainian
кардамон
Urdu
الائچی
Welsh
cardamom
West Flemish
kardemong
Western Panjabi
لیچی
Yiddish
קארדעמאן
Sources and credits
Data
- GlobeCooks editorial: descriptions, kitchen notes and classification, written by GlobeCooks from checked sources
- USDA FoodData Central (Foundation, SR Legacy): nutrition values (Public domain (US government work, CC0))
- Wikidata: names, classification and dishes (CC0 1.0)
- Wikimedia Commons: photos
- Wikipedia (English) (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Wikidata item: Q14625808
Photos
Photo: Thamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons











