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Condiments & seasonings

Pesto

Pesto is a condiment sauce made with basil, olive oil, Parmesan, pecorino, pine nuts, garlic, and salt; it may also contain butter or cream. Cooks use it as a dressing or in paste blends.

  • Dairy
  • Allergen: milk

About the plain ingredient, not packaged products; general information, not medical advice. Details

Cooked most in
Europe
Top country
Italy
Pesto, prepared

Photo: Ɱ · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

In the kitchen

How to use pesto

Typical ways to cook or use it

  • Dressing
  • Paste blend

Preparing it

Traditionally, pound the ingredients in a mortar with a pestle. Grind the garlic and pine nuts first, then add washed, dried basil and salt.

Shopping

Choosing and storing pesto

Availability
Supermarkets

Around the world

Where pesto is cooked

1 dish in the catalogue uses pesto. Here is where they come from.

Dishes by continent

Countries whose dishes use it most

Counts are catalogued dishes from each country that list pesto among their ingredients.

Origins

  1. The 1850s

    Basil's use in pesto was first documented in the 1850s.

  2. 1928 · United States

    An early American recipe included butter and cream.

  3. 1946

    Sunset magazine published Angelo Pellegrini's pesto recipe.

On the table

Dishes made with pesto

1 dish in the catalogue uses it.
  • Pesto pasta

    Italy

Dish lists come from Wikidata; a dish counts when its recorded ingredients include pesto.

Good to know

Diet and allergens: pesto in detail

These notes describe the plain ingredient. Packaged and prepared products vary, so read the label; for allergies and medical diets ask a doctor or dietitian.
Allergens
Contains: milk
Animal origin
From: dairy

Around the world

What pesto is called

Names in 69 languages, from Wikidata.
  • Spanish

    pesto

  • French

    pesto

  • Italian

    pesto alla genovese · pesto

  • Portuguese

    pesto

  • German

    Pesto

  • Dutch

    pesto · pesto alla genovese

  • Greek

    Πέστο

  • Turkish

    pesto

  • Russian

    песто

  • Polish

    pesto

  • Arabic

    البيستو

  • Persian

    پستو

Show all 69 languages
  • Afrikaans

    Pesto

  • Armenian

    Պեստո

  • Asturian

    Pesto

  • Azerbaijani

    Pesto

  • Bangla

    পেস্তো

  • Bashkir

    песто

  • Basque

    pesto

  • Belarusian

    Песта

  • Belarusian (Taraskievica orthography)

    пэста

  • Bosnian

    pesto

  • Brazilian Portuguese

    pesto

  • Bulgarian

    Песто

  • Cantonese

    羅勒醬

  • Catalan

    pesto

  • Chinese

    青醬

  • Croatian

    Pesto

  • Czech

    pesto

  • Danish

    pesto

  • Egyptian Arabic

    البيستو

  • Esperanto

    pesto · itala pistaĵo

  • Estonian

    pesto

  • Filipino

    pesto

  • Finnish

    pesto

  • Galician

    Pesto

  • Georgian

    პესტო

  • Hebrew

    פסטו

  • Hindi

    पेस्तो

  • Hungarian

    pesztó

  • Icelandic

    pestó

  • Indonesian

    pesto

  • Japanese

    ペスト・ジェノヴェーゼ · ペスト・アッラ・ジェノヴェーゼ · ペストジェノベーゼ · バジルソース

  • Javanese

    Pesto

  • Kannada

    ಪೆಸ್ಟೊ

  • Korean

    페스토 · 페스토 알라 제노베세

  • Latvian

    pesto

  • Ligurian

    Pesto

  • Lithuanian

    Pesto padažas

  • Macedonian

    Песто

  • Malay

    Pesto

  • Malayalam

    പെസ്റ്റോ

  • Neapolitan

    pisto

  • Norwegian Bokmål

    pesto

  • Norwegian Nynorsk

    pesto

  • Occitan

    Pesto

  • Odia

    ପେସ୍ତୋ

  • Punjabi

    ਪੇਸਤੋ

  • Romanian

    pesto

  • Serbian

    Pesto

  • Simplified Chinese

    青酱

  • Slovak

    Pesto

  • Slovenian

    pesto

  • Swedish

    pesto · Pesto alla Genovese

  • Thai

    เปสโต

  • Traditional Chinese

    青醬

  • Ukrainian

    Песто

  • Urdu

    پیستو

  • Uzbek

    Pesto

  • Vietnamese

    Pesto

  • Welsh

    pesto

  • Western Frisian

    Pesto

  • Western Panjabi

    پیستو

Sources and credits

Data

  • GlobeCooks editorial: descriptions, kitchen notes and classification, written by GlobeCooks from checked sources
  • Wikidata: names, classification and dishes (CC0 1.0)
  • Wikimedia Commons: photos
  • Wikipedia (English) (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Wikidata item: Q9896

Photos

Photo: Ɱ · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons