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Fruit

Apple

Malus

An apple is a fruit with a crisp or soft texture. Cooks use it raw, bake or stew it, and preserve it. It pairs with honey.

  • Plant-based
  • Gluten-free
  • No listed allergens

About the plain ingredient, not packaged products; general information, not medical advice. Details

Category
Fruit
Part used
Fruit
Family
Rosaceae
Texture
Crisp, soft
Cooked most in
Europe
Top country
Germany
Apple, whole

Photo: George Chernilevsky · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

In the kitchen

How to use apple

Typical ways to cook or use it

  • Bake
  • Preserve
  • Raw
  • Stew

Cooking with it

Some cultivars break down into a purée when cooked.

Goes well with

Flavour

Taste and texture

Texture

  • Crisp
  • Soft

Shopping

Choosing and storing apple

Keeping it

  • Pantry · whole
  • Fridge · whole

Nutrition

What 100 g of apple holds

Per 100 g, raw. Averages from USDA; real values vary by variety, season and growing conditions.

Protein 2%Fat 1%Carbohydrate 97%of the macronutrients by weight

Nutrition per 100 g of apple, raw
Energy76 kcal · 318 kJ
Protein0.4 g
Fat0.3 g
of which saturated0.05 g
Carbohydrate20 g
of which sugars10 g
Fibre2.4 g
Sodium1 mg
Cholesterol0 mg
Nutrition per 100 g of apple, raw: minerals and vitamins
Potassium194 mg
Calcium18 mg
Iron0.36 mg
Magnesium7 mg
Zinc0.04 mg
Vitamin C8 mg
Vitamin A (RAE)2 µg
Folate3 µg
Cooked

Protein 2%Fat 3%Carbohydrate 96%of the macronutrients by weight

Nutrition per 100 g of apple, cooked
Energy53 kcal · 222 kJ
Protein0.26 g
Fat0.36 g
of which saturated0.06 g
Carbohydrate14 g
of which sugars11 g
Fibre2.4 g
Sodium1 mg
Cholesterol0 mg
Nutrition per 100 g of apple, cooked: minerals and vitamins
Potassium88 mg
Calcium5 mg
Iron0.19 mg
Magnesium3 mg
Zinc0.04 mg
Vitamin C0.2 mg
Vitamin A (RAE)2 µg
Folate1 µg
Dried

Protein 1%Fat 0%Carbohydrate 98%of the macronutrients by weight

Nutrition per 100 g of apple, dried
Energy243 kcal · 1,017 kJ
Protein0.93 g
Fat0.32 g
of which saturated0.05 g
Carbohydrate66 g
of which sugars57 g
Fibre8.7 g
Sodium87 mg
Cholesterol0 mg
Nutrition per 100 g of apple, dried: minerals and vitamins
Potassium450 mg
Calcium14 mg
Iron1.4 mg
Magnesium16 mg
Zinc0.2 mg
Vitamin C3.9 mg
Frozen

Protein 2%Fat 3%Carbohydrate 95%of the macronutrients by weight

Nutrition per 100 g of apple, frozen
Energy47 kcal · 197 kJ
Protein0.29 g
Fat0.33 g
of which saturated0.05 g
Carbohydrate12 g
of which sugars10 g
Fibre1.3 g
Sodium3 mg
Cholesterol0 mg
Nutrition per 100 g of apple, frozen: minerals and vitamins
Potassium76 mg
Calcium5 mg
Iron0.19 mg
Magnesium3 mg
Zinc0.05 mg
Vitamin C0.4 mg
Folate1 µg
Canned

Protein 1%Fat 2%Carbohydrate 97%of the macronutrients by weight

Nutrition per 100 g of apple, canned
Energy67 kcal · 280 kJ
Protein0.18 g
Fat0.43 g
of which saturated0.07 g
Carbohydrate17 g
of which sugars15 g
Fibre2 g
Sodium3 mg
Cholesterol0 mg
Nutrition per 100 g of apple, canned: minerals and vitamins
Potassium70 mg
Calcium4 mg
Iron0.24 mg
Magnesium3 mg
Zinc0.05 mg
Vitamin C0.2 mg
Vitamin A (RAE)3 µg

Source: USDA FoodData Central (foods 171688, 171721, 173928, 171691, 171694, 173932, 173930), public domain. Minerals and vitamins are listed only where USDA measured a non-zero amount.

Around the world

Where apple is cooked

9 dishes in the catalogue use apple. Here is where they come from.

Dishes by continent

Countries whose dishes use it most

Counts are catalogued dishes from each country that list apple among their ingredients.

Origins

Native to
Central Asia
First cultivated
in Asia
  1. The 1500s · Chile

    Spanish introductions to Chiloé included apple trees.

  2. The 1600s · Northern America

    Colonists introduced apples to North America.

On the table

Dishes made with apple

8 of the 9 catalogued dishes that use it, spread across the countries they come from.
  • Franciasaláta

    Hungary, Russia

  • Äggakaka

    Sweden

  • Bayrisch Kraut

    Germany

  • Birchermuesli

    Switzerland

  • Vitamin salad

  • Æbleflæsk

  • Stuffed Breast of Duck

  • Cholera

Dish lists come from Wikidata; a dish counts when its recorded ingredients include apple.

Good to know

Diet and allergens: apple in detail

These notes describe the plain ingredient. Packaged and prepared products vary, so read the label; for allergies and medical diets ask a doctor or dietitian.
Allergens
None of the 15 listed allergens foundChecked and not found: soy, eggs, fish, milk, lupin, wheat, celery, sesame, mustard, peanuts, molluscs, sulphites, tree nuts, crustaceans, gluten cereals.
Animal origin
No animal ingredients foundChecked and not found: egg, fish, meat, dairy, honey, insect, gelatin, poultry, bone char, shellfish, other animal, animal fining, animal rennet.
Gluten
None
Alcohol
None
Caffeine
None
Pork
None

Around the world

What apple is called

Names in 256 languages, from Wikidata.
  • Spanish

    manzana · manzanas

  • French

    pomme

  • Italian

    mela · pomo

  • Portuguese

    maçã · maçãs

  • German

    Apfel

  • Dutch

    appel · handappel · stoofappel

  • Greek

    μήλο

  • Turkish

    elma

  • Russian

    яблоко

  • Polish

    jabłko

  • Arabic

    تفاح · تفاحة · التفاح · سيب

  • Persian

    سیب

Show all 256 languages
  • Afrikaans

    appel

  • Albanian

    mollë

  • Amharic

    ፖም

  • Ancient Greek

    μῆλον · μᾶλον

  • Aragonese

    mazana

  • Aramaic

    ܚܙܘܪܐ

  • Armenian

    խնձոր

  • Aromanian

    muzâ

  • Assamese

    আপেল

  • Asturian

    mazana

  • Atikamekw

    wamin

  • Austrian German

    Apfel

  • Avaric

    гӏеч

  • Awadhi

    सेव

  • azb

    آلما

  • Azerbaijani

    alma

  • Balinese

    apel

  • Bangla

    আপেল

  • Bashkir

    алма

  • Basque

    sagar · sagarra · sagarrak

  • Bavarian

    Epfe

  • bdr

    Ipol

  • Belarusian

    яблык

  • Belarusian (Taraskievica orthography)

    яблык · яблыкі

  • Bhojpuri

    सेव · सेब

  • Bikol

    mansana

  • Bishnupriya

    আপেল

  • Bislama

    apol

  • Bosnian

    jabuka

  • Brazilian Portuguese

    maçã

  • Breton

    aval

  • Bulgarian

    ябълка

  • Buriat

    Альма

  • Burmese

    ပန်းသီး

  • Cantonese

    蘋果 · Apple · 林檎 · 地利蛇果

  • Catalan

    poma · maçana · mançana

  • cdo

    bìng-guō

  • Central Atlas Tamazight

    ⵜⴰⴷⴼⴼⵓⵢⵜ

  • Central Kurdish

    سێو

  • Chechen

    ӏаж

  • Cherokee

    ᏒᎦᏔ

  • Cheyenne

    má'xeme

  • Chinese

    苹果 · 柰 · 蘋果 · píngguǒ

  • Church Slavic

    аблъко

  • Chuvash

    панулми

  • Colognian

    Appel

  • Cornish

    aval

  • Corsican

    mela

  • Crimean Tatar

    alma

  • Croatian

    jabuka

  • Czech

    jablko · jablka

  • Danish

    æble

  • dga

    appol · appol woɔne · appol teɛ

  • Divehi

    އާފަލް

  • Egyptian Arabic

    تفاح

  • eml

    pàm

  • Erzya

    умарь

  • Esperanto

    pomo

  • Estonian

    õun

  • Faroese

    súrepli

  • Fiji Hindi

    aapul

  • Fijian

    yapolo

  • Filipino

    mansanas

  • Finnish

    omena

  • Friulian

    miluçâr

  • Gagauz

    alma

  • Galician

    mazá

  • Gan Chinese

    蘋果

  • Ganda

    Zegu

  • Georgian

    ვაშლი

  • Gilaki

    سیب

  • Gothic

    𐌰𐍀𐌻𐌿𐍃

  • Guarani

    guavirana'a · masã · masãna

  • Gujarati

    સફરજન

  • Haitian Creole

    pòm

  • Hakka Chinese

    phìn-kó

  • Hausa

    tuffa

  • Hawaiian

    ʻāhia

  • Hebrew

    תפוח

  • Hindi

    सेब · सेवफलम्

  • Hungarian

    alma

  • hyw

    խնձոր

  • Iban

    Ipul

  • Icelandic

    epli

  • Ido

    pomo

  • Igbo

    apụl · apple

  • Iloko

    mansanas

  • Indonesian

    apel · buah apel

  • Ingush

    ӏаж

  • Interlingua

    pomo

  • Interlingue

    pom

  • Inuktitut

    ᑭᒻᒥᓇᐅᔭᖅ

  • Inupiaq

    aapuq

  • Irish

    úll

  • isv

    Jabloko

  • Jamaican Creole English

    apl

  • Japanese

    リンゴ · 林檎 · りんご

  • Javanese

    apel

  • Jju

    Apple

  • Kabardian

    мыӏэрысэ

  • Kabyle

    adeffu

  • Kalmyk

    альмн

  • Kannada

    ಸೇಬು

  • Kanuri

    Tuffa

  • Kara-Kalpak

    alma

  • Karachay-Balkar

    алма

  • Kashmiri

    ژوٗنٛٹھ · اَمبُر

  • Kashubian

    jabkò

  • Kazakh

    алма

  • kge

    Apel

  • Khmer

    ប៉ុម

  • Kikuyu

    Mbirikicũ

  • Kinyarwanda

    pome

  • Korean

    사과 · 빈파 · 평과

  • Kurdish

    sêv

  • Kurdish (Latin)

    sêv

  • Kyrgyz

    алма

  • Ladino

    mansana

  • Lao

    ໝາກປົ່ມ

  • Latgalian

    uobeļs

  • Latin

    malum

  • Latvian

    ābols · āboli

  • lbe

    гьивч

  • Lezghian

    ич

  • Ligurian

    mei

  • Limburgish

    appel

  • Lingua Franca Nova

    poma

  • Literary Chinese

    柰

  • Lithuanian

    obuolys

  • Lojban

    plise

  • Low German

    Appel

  • Low Saxon

    appel

  • Lower Sorbian

    jabłuko

  • Luxembourgish

    Apel · Malus

  • Macedonian

    јаболко

  • Madurese

    Apel

  • Maithili

    सेब · स्याउ

  • Malagasy

    paoma

  • Malay

    epal · buah epal

  • Malay (Arabic)

    ايڤل

  • Malayalam

    ആപ്പിൾ

  • Maltese

    tuffieħa · tuffieħ

  • Manchu

    ᡦᡳᠩᡤᡠᡵᡳ

  • Manipuri

    ꯁꯦꯝ

  • Manx

    ooyl

  • Māori

    āporo

  • Marathi

    सफरचंद

  • Mari

    олма

  • Mazanderani

    سه · سیب · سیو · سِه

  • Min Nan Chinese

    phōng-kó · Lìn-go·h · Lín-gò͘

  • Mirandese

    maçana

  • Moksha

    мар

  • Mongolian

    алим

  • Moroccan Arabic

    تفاح

  • nah

    manzana · Xocotl

  • Navajo

    bilasáana

  • Neapolitan

    milo

  • Nepali

    स्याउ

  • Newari

    स्याउ

  • Northern Frisian

    aapel

  • Northern Sotho

    apole

  • Norwegian Bokmål

    eple · Eple · epler

  • Norwegian Nynorsk

    eple

  • Novial

    pome

  • nrm

    poume

  • Occitan

    poma

  • Odia

    ସେଓ

  • Old English

    æppel

  • olo

    juablokku

  • Oromo

    appilii

  • Ossetic

    фæткъуы

  • Pali

    sītāphala

  • Pampanga

    mansanas

  • Papiamento

    apel · aplo

  • Pashto

    مڼه

  • Picard

    peimme

  • Piedmontese

    pom

  • Punjabi

    ਸੇਬ

  • Quechua

    mansana

  • Romanian

    măr · mere

  • Romany

    phabaj · aṗái · ṗabǝ́y

  • Rusyn

    ябко

  • Samoan

    apu

  • Samogitian

    vuobelės · Vuobelis

  • Sanskrit

    सेवफलम्

  • Santali

    ᱥᱮᱣ · ᱟᱯᱮᱞ

  • Sardinian

    mela

  • Scots

    aiple

  • Scottish Gaelic

    ubhal

  • Serbian

    јабука

  • Serbian (Latin)

    jabuka

  • Shan

    မၢၵ်ႇၵႅမ်ႈၶွင်ႇ · မၢၵ်ႇၶႃႈၶူင်ႈ

  • Sicilian

    pumu

  • Silesian

    jabko

  • Simplified Chinese

    苹果

  • Simplified Chinese (China)

    苹果

  • Simplified Chinese (Malaysia)

    苹果

  • Simplified Chinese (Singapore)

    苹果

  • Sindhi

    اَنبِڙِي

  • Sinhala

    ඇපල්

  • sjd

    яблэһк

  • skr

    سیب

  • Slovak

    jablká

  • Slovenian

    jabolko

  • Somali

    Tufaax

  • Southern Sotho

    apole

  • Sundanese

    apel

  • Swahili

    tofaa

  • Swedish

    äpple

  • Swiss German

    Öpfel · Apfel

  • Swiss High German

    Apfel

  • syl

    ꠀꠄꠚꠟ

  • szy

    dayas siku

  • Tachelhit

    adffuy

  • Tajik

    себ

  • Talysh

    سیف

  • Tamil

    ஆப்பிள்

  • Tatar

    алма · алмалар · alma · almalar

  • Tatar (Cyrillic)

    алма · алмалар

  • Tatar (Latin)

    alma · almalar

  • tdd

    ᥛᥣᥐᥱ ᥙᥣᥢᥰ ᥖᥤᥰ

  • Telugu

    ఆపిల్ · ఆపిల్స్

  • Thai

    แอปเปิล

  • Tibetan

    ཀུ་ཤུ།

  • Tigrinya

    ቱፋሕ · ሜለ

  • Toki Pona

    kili loje

  • Traditional Chinese

    蘋果

  • Traditional Chinese (Hong Kong SAR China)

    蘋果

  • Traditional Chinese (Macao SAR China)

    蘋果

  • Traditional Chinese (Taiwan)

    蘋果

  • Tswana

    apole

  • Tunisian Arabic (Arabic)

    كعبة تفّاح

  • Tunisian Arabic (Latin)

    toffè7

  • Turkmen

    alma

  • Tuvinian

    яблоко

  • Udmurt

    улмо

  • Ukrainian

    яблуко · яблука · ябко

  • Upper Sorbian

    jabłuko · jabłuka

  • Urdu

    سیب

  • Uyghur

    ئالما

  • Uzbek

    olma

  • Venda

    apula

  • Venetian

    pomaro

  • Veps

    jablok

  • Vietnamese

    táo tây

  • Volapük

    pod · apod

  • Võro

    upin

  • Walloon

    peme · pome · peume · poume

  • Waray

    mansanas

  • Welsh

    afal

  • West Flemish

    appel

  • Western Frisian

    appel

  • Western Panjabi

    سیب

  • Wolof

    pom

  • Wu Chinese

    苹果

  • Xhosa

    iapule

  • Yakut

    яблоко

  • Yiddish

    עפל

  • Yoruba

    èso òro òyìnbó

  • Zaza

    saye

  • Zhuang

    makbinzgoj

  • Zulu

    ihhabhula

Sources and credits

Data

Wikidata item: Q89

Photos

Photo: George Chernilevsky · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons