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Fruit

Quince

Cydonia oblonga

Quince is a fruit with a firm, grainy texture when raw. It can be eaten raw, baked, fermented, preserved, roasted, or stewed, and pairs with apple.

  • Plant-based
  • Gluten-free
  • No listed allergens

About the plain ingredient, not packaged products; general information, not medical advice. Details

Category
Fruit
Part used
Fruit
Family
Rosaceae
Texture
Firm, grainy
Cooked most in
Asia
Top country
Türkiye
Quince, whole

Photo: Rhododendrites · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

In the kitchen

How to use quince

Typical ways to cook or use it

  • Bake
  • Ferment
  • Preserve
  • Raw
  • Roast
  • Stew

Preparing it

Quinces can be peeled before roasting, baking or stewing. For fermented quince mash, wash the fruit and remove rot and seeds before crushing or mincing.

Cooking with it

Extended cooking with sugar turns quince flesh red.

Goes well with

Flavour

Taste and texture

Texture, raw

  • Firm
  • Grainy

Shopping

Choosing and storing quince

Choosing a good one

For preserving, choose unbruised fruit.

Nutrition

What 100 g of quince holds

Per 100 g, raw. Averages from USDA; real values vary by variety, season and growing conditions.

Protein 3%Fat 1%Carbohydrate 97%of the macronutrients by weight

Nutrition per 100 g of quince, raw
Energy57 kcal · 238 kJ
Protein0.4 g
Fat0.1 g
of which saturated0.01 g
Carbohydrate15 g
Fibre1.9 g
Sodium4 mg
Cholesterol0 mg
Nutrition per 100 g of quince, raw: minerals and vitamins
Potassium197 mg
Calcium11 mg
Iron0.7 mg
Magnesium8 mg
Zinc0.04 mg
Vitamin C15 mg
Vitamin A (RAE)2 µg
Folate3 µg

Source: USDA FoodData Central (food 168163), public domain. Minerals and vitamins are listed only where USDA measured a non-zero amount.

Around the world

Where quince is cooked

2 dishes in the catalogue use quince. Here is where they come from.

Dishes by continent

Countries whose dishes use it most

Counts are catalogued dishes from each country that list quince among their ingredients.

Origins

Native to
Iran
  1. About 1275 · United Kingdom

    Quinces were recorded in England around 1275, when Edward I had them planted at the Tower of London.

  2. The 1600s · Northern America

    Settlers brought quince to North America during the 17th century.

  3. The 1700s · Central America and South America

    Settlers brought quince to Central and South America during the 18th century.

On the table

Dishes made with quince

2 dishes in the catalogue use it.
  • Kibbeh safarjaliyeh

  • Quince dessert

    Türkiye

Dish lists come from Wikidata; a dish counts when its recorded ingredients include quince.

Good to know

Diet and allergens: quince in detail

These notes describe the plain ingredient. Packaged and prepared products vary, so read the label; for allergies and medical diets ask a doctor or dietitian.
Allergens
None of the 15 listed allergens foundChecked and not found: soy, eggs, fish, milk, lupin, wheat, celery, sesame, mustard, peanuts, molluscs, sulphites, tree nuts, crustaceans, gluten cereals.
Animal origin
No animal ingredients foundChecked and not found: egg, fish, meat, dairy, honey, insect, gelatin, poultry, bone char, shellfish, other animal, animal fining, animal rennet.
Gluten
None
Alcohol
None
Caffeine
None
Pork
None

Around the world

What quince is called

Names in 28 languages, from Wikidata.
  • Spanish

    membrillo

  • French

    coing

  • Italian

    cotogna · mela cotogna · mele cotogne · pera cotogna

  • German

    Quittenfrucht · Quitte

  • Dutch

    kweepeer

  • Greek

    κυδώνι · μηλοκύδωνο · ψωμοκύδωνο

  • Turkish

    ayva

  • Russian

    айва · цидония · цидонии

  • Polish

    pigwa

  • Arabic

    سفرجل

  • Japanese

    マルメロ · 西洋かりん

  • Basque

    irasagar

Show all 28 languages
  • Bulgarian

    dioulia

  • Burmese

    ချဉ်စော်ကားသီး

  • Catalan

    codony

  • Danish

    Kvæde (frugt)

  • Esperanto

    cidonibero · cidonio

  • Estonian

    Aiva

  • Galician

    marmelo

  • Luxembourgish

    Quitt · Quiddefruucht · Quidden

  • Old English

    codæppel

  • Picard

    Counhiasse

  • Sardinian

    Mela pirongia/campidanesu

  • Shan

    မၢၵ်ႇဝၢဝ်း

  • Sicilian

    Cutugnu

  • Slovenian

    kutina

  • Veps

    aiv · aivad

  • Võro

    Aiva

Sources and credits

Data

Wikidata item: Q2751465

Photos

Photo: Rhododendrites · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons