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Fruit

Elderberry

Sambucus nigraAlso called sambucus nigra, black elder, European elder and elder

Elderberry is a juicy, soft fruit. Cooks ferment and preserve it.

  • Plant-based
  • Gluten-free
  • No listed allergens

About the plain ingredient, not packaged products; general information, not medical advice. Details

Category
Fruit
Part used
Fruit
Family
Viburnaceae
Texture
Juicy, soft
Elderberry, plant

Photo: Rosser1954 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

In the kitchen

How to use elderberry

Typical ways to cook or use it

  • Ferment
  • Preserve

Flavour

Taste and texture

Texture

  • Juicy
  • Soft

Shopping

Choosing and storing elderberry

Choosing a good one

Choose fully ripe berries; immature ones are toxic.

Around the world

Where elderberry is cooked

1 dish in the catalogue uses elderberry. Here is where they come from.

Origins

Native to
Europe

Good to know

Diet and allergens: elderberry in detail

These notes describe the plain ingredient. Packaged and prepared products vary, so read the label; for allergies and medical diets ask a doctor or dietitian.
Allergens
None of the 15 listed allergens foundChecked and not found: soy, eggs, fish, milk, lupin, wheat, celery, sesame, mustard, peanuts, molluscs, sulphites, tree nuts, crustaceans, gluten cereals.
Animal origin
No animal ingredients foundChecked and not found: egg, fish, meat, dairy, honey, insect, gelatin, poultry, bone char, shellfish, other animal, animal fining, animal rennet.
Gluten
None
Alcohol
None
Caffeine
None
Pork
None

Around the world

What elderberry is called

Names in 90 languages, from Wikidata.
  • Spanish

    Sambucus nigra · Saúgu · Sabugueiro · Saúco común

  • French

    Sambucus nigra · Sureau noir

  • Italian

    Sambucus nigra · sambuco comune · sambuco

  • Portuguese

    caneleiro · sabugueiro

  • German

    Schwarzer Holunder · Sambucus nigra · Fliederbeere · Holler

  • Dutch

    gewone vlier · Sambucus nigra

  • Greek

    Σαμπούκος

  • Turkish

    Kara Mürver

  • Russian

    бузина чёрная · Sambucus nigra · Sambucus graveolens · Sambucus peruviana

  • Polish

    Bez czarny · Sambucus nigra · Dziki bez czarny · Bez lekarski

  • Arabic

    خمان أسود · بيلسان · البيلسان · البشام

  • Persian

    آقطی سیاه · اقطی سیاه

Show all 90 languages
  • Albanian

    Shtogu

  • Aragonese

    Sambucus nigra · Samuco · Sabuquero · Sabuquera

  • Armenian

    Կտտկենի սև

  • Asturian

    Sambucus nigra · Xabú

  • Azerbaijani

    Qara gəndəlaş

  • Bashkir

    Мәрәүәр ағасы

  • Basque

    Intsusa beltz · Sambucus nigra

  • Bavarian

    Holler

  • Belarusian

    Бузіна чорная

  • Bosnian

    Zova · Zohva · Bazga

  • Brazilian Portuguese

    Sambucus nigra

  • Bulgarian

    черен бъз · Sambucus nigra

  • Catalan

    saüc · Sambucus nigra · saüquera · saüquer

  • Cebuano

    Sambucus nigra

  • Chechen

    ЧӀижаргӀийн стом

  • Chinese

    西洋接骨木 · 接骨木花 · 接骨木根 · 接骨木

  • Chuvash

    Упа хура паланĕ

  • Corsican

    Sambucu · Sambucus nigra

  • Croatian

    Crna bazga

  • Czech

    bez černý · černý bez · Sambucus nigra · bezinka

  • Danish

    almindelig hyld · Sambucus nigra · hyldeblomsten · hyldebær

  • Egyptian Arabic

    خمان اسود

  • Esperanto

    Nigra sambuko

  • Estonian

    must leeder

  • Extremaduran

    Sambucus nigra

  • Finnish

    mustaselja · Sambucus nigra

  • Galician

    Bieiteiro · Sambucus nigra · Bieito · Sabugueiro

  • Georgian

    დიდგულა · Sambucus nigra

  • Hebrew

    סמבוק שחור

  • Hungarian

    fekete bodza · festőbodza

  • Icelandic

    Svartyllir

  • Ido

    Sambucus nigra

  • Igbo

    Sambucus nigra

  • Interlingua

    Sambucus nigra

  • Interlingue

    Sambucus nigra

  • Irish

    trom

  • Japanese

    ニワトコ · にわとこ · ニワトコ科 · エルダーベリー

  • Kabardian

    Бэрэжьей

  • Kabyle

    Axilwan

  • Kashubian

    Czôrny bes

  • Korean

    서양접골목

  • Latin

    Sambucus nigra

  • Latvian

    melnais plūškoks

  • Lithuanian

    Juoduogis šeivamedis · sureau noir

  • Lower Sorbian

    Carny baz

  • Luxembourgish

    Schwaarzen Hielenter

  • Macedonian

    Бозел

  • Malay

    Sambucus nigra

  • Malayalam

    സാംബുകസ് നൈഗ്ര

  • Manx

    Tramman · Sambucus nigra · Berrish hrammanagh

  • Mazanderani

    انگیر کولی

  • Mirandese

    canelheiro

  • Neapolitan

    Sammuk

  • Northern Frisian

    Halbuum

  • Norwegian Bokmål

    svarthyll · Sambucus nigra

  • Norwegian Nynorsk

    svarthyll · Sambucus nigra

  • Occitan

    Saüc negre · Sambucus nigra

  • Ossetic

    Сау фæдæгъд

  • Palatine German

    Holunder · Holler · Hollerbusch

  • Pashto

    تور اېلډر

  • Piedmontese

    Sambucus nigra

  • Quechua

    Yana rayan · Sambucus nigra

  • Romanian

    soc negru · Sambucus nigra · soc · socul negru

  • Sardinian

    Sambucu mascu · Sauccu

  • Serbian

    зова · Црна зова

  • Simplified Chinese

    西洋接骨木

  • Simplified Chinese (China)

    西洋接骨木

  • Slovak

    baza čierna · Sambucus nigra

  • Slovenian

    črni bezeg · Sambucus nigra

  • Swedish

    fläder · Sambucus nigra · sureau noir · äkta fläder

  • Swiss High German

    Schwarzer Holunder

  • Traditional Chinese

    西洋接骨木

  • Traditional Chinese (Taiwan)

    西洋接骨木

  • Tunisian Arabic (Arabic)

    عكّاز سيدي موسى

  • Tunisian Arabic (Latin)

    3okkèz sidi moussa

  • Ukrainian

    бузина чорна · Sambucus nigra

  • Upper Sorbian

    Čorna bozanka · Bozankowy bóz · Sambucus nigra · Čećaty bóz

  • Venetian

    Sanbugaro · Sambucus nigra · Sanbugher

  • Vietnamese

    cơm cháy đen · cây cơm cháy

  • Volapük

    Sambucus nigra

  • Waray

    Sambucus nigra

  • Welsh

    Ysgawen

  • West Flemish

    Vliender · Sambucus nigra

  • Western Frisian

    Flear

  • Wu Chinese

    西洋接骨木

Sources and credits

Data

  • GlobeCooks editorial: descriptions, kitchen notes and classification, written by GlobeCooks from checked sources
  • Wikidata: names, classification and dishes (CC0 1.0)
  • Wikimedia Commons: photos
  • Wikipedia (English) (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Wikidata item: Q22701

Photos

Photo: Rosser1954 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons