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Herbs & spices

Cayenne pepper

Capsicum annuum var. acuminatumAlso called caynne powder

Cayenne pepper is a spice made from the fruit and seeds. Cooks use it to season food.

Part used
Fruit, seed
Family
Solanaceae
Cooked most in
Africa, The Americas, Asia
Top country
Nigeria
Cayenne pepper, whole

Photo: Alabama Extension · CC0 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons

In the kitchen

How to use cayenne pepper

Typical ways to cook or use it

  • Season

Nutrition

What 100 g of cayenne pepper holds

Per 100 g. Averages from USDA; real values vary by variety, season and growing conditions.

Protein 14%Fat 20%Carbohydrate 66%of the macronutrients by weight

Nutrition per 100 g of cayenne pepper
Energy318 kcal · 1,331 kJ
Protein12 g
Fat17 g
of which saturated3.3 g
Carbohydrate57 g
of which sugars10 g
Fibre27 g
Sodium30 mg
Cholesterol0 mg
Nutrition per 100 g of cayenne pepper: minerals and vitamins
Potassium2,014 mg
Calcium148 mg
Iron7.8 mg
Magnesium152 mg
Zinc2.5 mg
Vitamin C76 mg
Vitamin A (RAE)2,081 µg
Folate106 µg

Source: USDA FoodData Central (food 170932), public domain. Minerals and vitamins are listed only where USDA measured a non-zero amount.

Around the world

Where cayenne pepper is cooked

6 dishes in the catalogue use cayenne pepper. Here is where they come from.

Dishes by continent

Countries whose dishes use it most

Counts are catalogued dishes from each country that list cayenne pepper among their ingredients.

On the table

Dishes made with cayenne pepper

6 dishes in the catalogue use it.
  • Maranggi satay

    Indonesia

  • Martino

    Belgium

  • Draw soup

    Nigeria

  • Shrimp étouffée

    United States

  • Kilishi

    Niger, Nigeria

  • Suya

    Nigeria

Dish lists come from Wikidata; a dish counts when its recorded ingredients include cayenne pepper.

Around the world

What cayenne pepper is called

Names in 14 languages, from Wikidata.
  • French

    piment de Cayenne

  • German

    Cayennepfeffer · Paprika rosenscharf

  • Russian

    каейнский перец · молотый каейнский перец · молотый перец · перец кайенский

  • Polish

    Pieprz cayenne

  • Basque

    Kaiena

  • Czech

    kajenský pepř

  • Esperanto

    Kajena pipro

  • Galician

    Pementa de Caiena

  • Hungarian

    Cayenne-bors · cayenne-i bors

  • Latin

    pulvis cayennae · piper cayennense

  • Luxembourgish

    Cayennepeffer

  • Norwegian Bokmål

    Kajennepepper

Show all 14 languages
  • Norwegian Nynorsk

    Kajennepepar

  • Slovenian

    kajenski poper · kajenska paprika

Sources and credits

Data

Wikidata item: Q52075540

Photos

Photo: Alabama Extension · CC0 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons