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Fruit

Pineapple

Ananas comosusAlso called ananas and anana

Pineapple is a fruit that is crisp when raw. Cooks serve it raw, grill it, or use it as a garnish; it pairs with ham. It is sold fresh or canned.

  • Plant-based
  • Gluten-free
  • No listed allergens

About the plain ingredient, not packaged products; general information, not medical advice. Details

Category
Fruit
Part used
Fruit
Family
Bromeliaceae
Texture
Crisp
Cooked most in
Asia, The Americas
Top country
Indonesia
Pineapple, whole

Photo: Alvesgaspar · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

In the kitchen

How to use pineapple

Typical ways to cook or use it

  • Garnish
  • Grill
  • Raw

Preparing it

Pineapple can be sliced and cored for use as a garnish.

Cooking with it

Pineapple enzymes can interfere with gelatin desserts; cooking or canning can reduce their activity.

Goes well with

Flavour

Taste and texture

Texture, raw

  • Crisp

Shopping

Choosing and storing pineapple

Choosing a good one

Choose pineapple at the ripeness you want; it will not ripen further after harvest.

Sold as
Canned, Fresh

Nutrition

What 100 g of pineapple holds

Per 100 g, raw. Averages from USDA; real values vary by variety, season and growing conditions.

Protein 3%Fat 1%Carbohydrate 95%of the macronutrients by weight

Nutrition per 100 g of pineapple, raw
Energy60 kcal · 209 kJ
Protein0.46 g
Fat0.21 g
of which saturated0.01 g
Carbohydrate14 g
of which sugars11 g
Fibre0.93 g
Sodium0 mg
Cholesterol0 mg
Nutrition per 100 g of pineapple, raw: minerals and vitamins
Potassium137 mg
Calcium13 mg
Iron0.05 mg
Magnesium13 mg
Zinc0.11 mg
Vitamin C59 mg
Vitamin A (RAE)3 µg
Folate18 µg
Frozen

Protein 2%Fat 0%Carbohydrate 98%of the macronutrients by weight

Nutrition per 100 g of pineapple, frozen
Energy86 kcal · 360 kJ
Protein0.4 g
Fat0.1 g
of which saturated0.01 g
Carbohydrate22 g
of which sugars21 g
Fibre1.1 g
Sodium2 mg
Cholesterol0 mg
Nutrition per 100 g of pineapple, frozen: minerals and vitamins
Potassium100 mg
Calcium9 mg
Iron0.4 mg
Magnesium10 mg
Zinc0.11 mg
Vitamin C8 mg
Vitamin A (RAE)2 µg
Folate11 µg
Canned

Protein 3%Fat 1%Carbohydrate 96%of the macronutrients by weight

Nutrition per 100 g of pineapple, canned
Energy60 kcal · 252 kJ
Protein0.51 g
Fat0.11 g
of which saturated0.01 g
Carbohydrate16 g
of which sugars14 g
Fibre1.3 g
Sodium1 mg
Cholesterol0 mg
Nutrition per 100 g of pineapple, canned: minerals and vitamins
Potassium124 mg
Calcium16 mg
Iron0.28 mg
Magnesium15 mg
Zinc0.1 mg
Vitamin C9.4 mg
Vitamin A (RAE)3 µg
Folate5 µg

Source: USDA FoodData Central (foods 169124, 2346398, 169946, 167767), public domain. Minerals and vitamins are listed only where USDA measured a non-zero amount.

Around the world

Where pineapple is cooked

5 dishes in the catalogue use pineapple. Here is where they come from.

Dishes by continent

Countries whose dishes use it most

Counts are catalogued dishes from each country that list pineapple among their ingredients.

Origins

Native to
Brazil, Paraguay
  1. 1550 · Brazil and India

    By 1550, the Portuguese had brought pineapple from Brazil to India.

  2. The 1600s · Europe

    Pineapple was introduced to Europe during the 1600s.

  3. 1820 · France

    Smooth Cayenne pineapple was first imported to France in 1820.

  4. 1835 · France and United Kingdom

    Smooth Cayenne was re-exported from France to the United Kingdom in 1835.

On the table

Dishes made with pineapple

4 of the 5 catalogued dishes that use it, spread across the countries they come from.
  • Rujak manis

    Indonesia

  • Hawaiian pizza

    Canada

  • Pineapple shrimp balls

    Taiwan

  • Pacri Nanas

    Indonesia

Dish lists come from Wikidata; a dish counts when its recorded ingredients include pineapple.

Good to know

Diet and allergens: pineapple in detail

These notes describe the plain ingredient. Packaged and prepared products vary, so read the label; for allergies and medical diets ask a doctor or dietitian.
Allergens
None of the 15 listed allergens foundChecked and not found: soy, eggs, fish, milk, lupin, wheat, celery, sesame, mustard, peanuts, molluscs, sulphites, tree nuts, crustaceans, gluten cereals.
Animal origin
No animal ingredients foundChecked and not found: egg, fish, meat, dairy, honey, insect, gelatin, poultry, bone char, shellfish, other animal, animal fining, animal rennet.
Gluten
None
Alcohol
None
Caffeine
None
Pork
None

Family

Related forms

Made from it
pineapple juice (pressed)

Around the world

What pineapple is called

Names in 70 languages, from Wikidata.
  • Spanish

    piña

  • French

    ananas

  • Italian

    ananas

  • Portuguese

    abacaxi

  • German

    Ananas

  • Dutch

    ananas

  • Russian

    ананас

  • Polish

    ananas · owoc ananasa

  • Arabic

    أناناس · فاكهة الأناناس

  • Hebrew

    אננס

  • Urdu

    انناس

  • Chinese

    鳳梨 · 菠萝 · 菠蘿 · 黄梨

Show all 70 languages
  • Akan

    aborɔbɛ

  • Albanian

    Ananasi

  • Aymara

    Achupalla

  • Banjar

    Kanas

  • Basque

    anana

  • Bulgarian

    ананас

  • Burmese

    နာနတ်

  • Catalan

    pinya · pinya americana · ananàs · pinya d'Amèrica

  • Central Dusun

    tintingabai

  • Central Kurdish

    ئەنەناس

  • Cherokee

    ᎠᎾᎾᏍ

  • Cheyenne

    Šéstotó'emeno

  • Cornish

    pinaval

  • Czech

    ananas

  • Danish

    ananas

  • Divehi

    އަލަނާސި

  • Esperanto

    ananaso

  • Ewe

    Abable

  • Finnish

    ananas

  • Hakka Chinese

    Vòng-lî

  • Hausa

    Abarba

  • Icelandic

    ananas

  • Ido

    Ananaso

  • Igbo

    ọkwụrụ bekee

  • Japanese

    パイナップル

  • Kinyarwanda

    Inanasi

  • Kongo

    Nanasi

  • Lao

    ໝາກນັດ

  • Latvian

    ananass · ananasi · ananāss · ananāsi

  • Lule Sami

    ananássa

  • Luxembourgish

    Ananas

  • Malay

    nenas

  • Mari

    ананас

  • Mossi

    anana · Pineapple

  • Navajo

    Bilasáana diwozhí

  • Northern Sami

    anánas

  • Norwegian Bokmål

    ananas

  • Norwegian Nynorsk

    ananas

  • nup

    Pineapple

  • Romanian

    ananas

  • Samoan

    Pineapu

  • Samogitian

    Ananasos

  • Santali

    ᱟᱱᱟᱨᱚᱥ

  • Scottish Gaelic

    Anann

  • Shan

    မၢၵ်ႇၵဵင် · မၢၵ်ႇႁႃလၢတ်ႈ · မၢၵ်ႇၼၢတ်ႈ

  • Simplified Chinese

    菠萝

  • Simplified Chinese (China)

    菠萝

  • Simplified Chinese (Malaysia)

    黄梨

  • Simplified Chinese (Singapore)

    黄梨

  • Sindhi

    انناس

  • sje

    ananas

  • Slovak

    ananás

  • Slovenian

    ananas

  • Swedish

    ananas

  • Telugu

    అనాస పండు

  • Tibetan

    ཐང་འབྲས།

  • Traditional Chinese

    鳳梨

  • Traditional Chinese (Hong Kong SAR China)

    菠蘿

  • Traditional Chinese (Macao SAR China)

    菠蘿

  • Traditional Chinese (Taiwan)

    鳳梨

  • Tumbuka

    Chinanazi

  • Ukrainian

    ананас

  • Waray

    Pinya

  • Welsh

    pîn-afal

  • Yiddish

    אנאנאס

  • Zhuang

    Bohloz

Sources and credits

Data

Wikidata item: Q10817602

Photos

Photo: Alvesgaspar · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons