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Vegetables

Chard

Beta vulgaris cicla

Chard is a vegetable whose leaves and stems are eaten. It is tender when raw and can be boiled, simmered, sautéed, stewed, stir-fried, or used as a wrap.

  • Plant-based
  • Gluten-free
  • No listed allergens

About the plain ingredient, not packaged products; general information, not medical advice. Details

Category
Vegetables
Part used
Leaf, stem
Family
Amaranthaceae
Texture
Tender
Chard, packaged

Photo: RuinDig/Yuki Uchida · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

In the kitchen

How to use chard

Typical ways to cook or use it

  • Boil simmer
  • Raw
  • Saute
  • Stew
  • Stir fry
  • Wrap

Preparing it

Swiss chard stalks are often prepared separately from the leaves.

Cooking with it

Cooking reduces chard's bitterness.

Flavour

Taste and texture

Texture, raw

  • Tender

Nutrition

What 100 g of chard holds

Per 100 g, raw. Averages from USDA; real values vary by variety, season and growing conditions.

Protein 31%Fat 3%Carbohydrate 65%of the macronutrients by weight

Nutrition per 100 g of chard, raw
Energy19 kcal · 79 kJ
Protein1.8 g
Fat0.2 g
of which saturated0.03 g
Carbohydrate3.7 g
of which sugars1.1 g
Fibre1.6 g
Sodium213 mg
Cholesterol0 mg
Nutrition per 100 g of chard, raw: minerals and vitamins
Potassium379 mg
Calcium51 mg
Iron1.8 mg
Magnesium81 mg
Zinc0.36 mg
Vitamin C30 mg
Vitamin A (RAE)306 µg
Folate14 µg

Source: USDA FoodData Central (food 169991), public domain. Minerals and vitamins are listed only where USDA measured a non-zero amount.

Good to know

Diet and allergens: chard in detail

These notes describe the plain ingredient. Packaged and prepared products vary, so read the label; for allergies and medical diets ask a doctor or dietitian.
Allergens
None of the 15 listed allergens foundChecked and not found: soy, eggs, fish, milk, lupin, wheat, celery, sesame, mustard, peanuts, molluscs, sulphites, tree nuts, crustaceans, gluten cereals.
Animal origin
No animal ingredients foundChecked and not found: egg, fish, meat, dairy, honey, insect, gelatin, poultry, bone char, shellfish, other animal, animal fining, animal rennet.
Gluten
None
Alcohol
None
Caffeine
None
Pork
None

Around the world

What chard is called

Names in 6 languages, from Wikidata.
  • Italian

    bietola

  • Russian

    мангольд

  • Arabic

    السلق

  • Japanese

    フダンソウ · チャード · スイス・チャード

  • Catalan

    bleda

  • Slovenian

    blitva

Sources and credits

Data

Wikidata item: Q36823285

Photos

Photo: RuinDig/Yuki Uchida · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons